March is Free Wills Month – to help you stay informed and take advantage of our free will writing offer, we’ve sourced this helpful advice from Oakwood Solicitors!
Without a valid Will in place, your estate may not be handled according to your wishes, and your loved ones may face unnecessary financial and legal difficulties at a time of grief.
Key reasons to have a Will.
- Peace of mind: Know that your estate will be managed and distributed in accordance with your instructions.
- Protection for your loved ones: Ensure that your family, including any children or dependents, are provided for financially.
- Clarity and control: Specify who will manage your estate, act as guardians for your children, and benefit from your estate.
- Avoiding intestacy: If you die without a Will, Intestacy rules set out who will receive your estate, which may not align with your personal wishes.
This is not an exhaustive list, but it gives you an idea of the amount of control you can have over your own legacy.
Do I need a Will?
If you do not already have a Will, then we ask that you look at the following scenarios, which may apply to your personal circumstances, and ask yourself whether now is the time to think about making a Will:
- Marriage/Civil Partnership:
If you already have a Will, getting married or forming a civil partnership will automatically invalidate your existing Will. If you are planning on getting married or forming a civil partnership, then you can make your Will in expectation of this, which will remain valid upon your marriage or civil partnership.
Once you are married or have formed your civil partnership, it is advisable to either review any existing Will you may have or make new Wills.
- Living together:
You may have decided that marriage or forming a civil partnership is not the right choice for you. In the absence of a Will, your partner will not automatically receive anything from your estate upon your death.
To ensure that your partner is provided for in the event of your death, it is beneficial to make a Will. This may include members of your partner’s family – for example, your partner’s children who are brought up within the family unit – who will get no benefit from anything if you do not have a Will.
- Buying a house:
You may own the property in your sole name but wish to provide for a third party to live in the property for a specified length of time after your death. This would be covered in your Will.
If you co-own your property with a spouse or partner as joint tenants, this means that your property will automatically pass to the surviving co-owner, whether you have a Will or not. If this is not your intention, you can sever your joint tenancy and leave your share of your home under the terms of your Will.
If you already own your property as tenants in common, then you can leave your share of the property in your Will whilst ensuring that the surviving owner is protected, if this is your intention.
- Children:
It is advisable to make a Will to ensure that you decide who looks after your children. Your wishes are clear in your Will, and it avoids any potential uncertainty or arguments, whereby a court may decide the best interests of your children.
In your Will, you can also financially provide for your children during their minority by using a Trust, and you can decide at what age they can have full access to their inheritance.
Your personal circumstances may require you to consider specialist Trusts to protect your children in the future. Grandparents may also wish to include these trusts in their Wills.
Consider whether you need to include children from your first marriage/relationship in your Will to protect their interests.
- Separation:
In the event of a relationship breakdown – whether it be a marriage, civil partnership, or long-term relationship- it is advisable to consider whether your Will should be updated at this time.
If you die without updating your Will, then your ex will be entitled to receive any share of your estate you have left them under your Will.
Should you enter into a new relationship, it is beneficial to review your Will to ensure that your wishes reflect your current situation.
- Divorce:
If you have decided to divorce or dissolve your civil partnership and it has not yet been finalised, then you are still within that relationship and considered to be married or in a civil partnership until the process has completed.
If you die during the proceedings, then your spouse or civil partner is entitled to inherit under the intestacy rules or under the terms of your existing Will if it has not been updated to reflect your new circumstances.
At this time, it is beneficial to review the terms of your current Will or make a new Will.
Upon the finalisation of your divorce, or dissolution of your civil partnership, any current Will you hold remains valid. However, your ex-spouse or civil partner is unable to receive any inheritance left under the current Will. To avoid any uncertainty or confusion, it is always advisable to make a new Will.
Providing for others in your Will
It may be when making your Will that you have to think about the following:
- What will happen to a beloved pet? – Do you need to arrange for your pet to be gifted to an individual you trust to take care of your pet, or do you require a more formal rehoming arrangement? Do you need to think about leaving a monetary gift to the individual or charity for rehoming your pet?
- Gifts to the charities you support – You may have supported a specific charity or charities throughout your lifetime, and you wish to ensure that they are named in your Will so your support can continue upon your death.
- Gifts to friends – Sometimes friends are closer than family, and these are the people whom you may decide to include in your Will rather than your family members.
- Personal items – you may wish to leave your personal items to specific individuals. This can be included in your Will, or your Will can refer to a letter of wishes addressed to your Executors explaining which individuals are to receive specific items.
- Illness – if you do not have a Will but have received life-changing news about your health, this may prompt you to make a Will. By making a Will, you can include all the details about your wishes and funeral requirements. You may feel that once you have made your Will, you can concentrate on your family and the other important issues in your life.
- Death – Upon the death of a loved one or a close friend, you may feel that you need to think about making a Will or updating your existing Will. It can be a positive step to keep your affairs in order, but it can also be the negative aspect of a situation whereby the wishes of the deceased were not carried out due to not having a Will or updating their Will.
These are thought-provoking situations that we can all relate to, and by making a Will, you can give yourself peace of mind for the future. Don’t wait until it’s too late.
Further information:
Lasting Powers of Attorney (LPA).
Charlotte Bandawe Appointed to GOV.UK Court of Protection Panel for the North of England.
Thank you to Oakwood Solicitors for providing the information in this article.
